Gay and Lesbian Parenting :: Same Sex Parenting Essays

The possibility that lesbians and gay men might be guardians is regularly seen as inconceivable or unethical. Gay men and lesbians are regularly prohibited from having kids on the grounds that sexual multiplication is identified with people as it were. My way to deal with this disputable subject of gay child rearing will be that of endeavoring to break down the Pro side first. Gays and lesbians merit equivalent rights in our general public. Society needs to understand that the advanced family has changed into a wide range of structures as of late in that the family unit isn't really the best. At that point I will endeavor to dissect the Con side which communicates the way that two individuals of a similar sex ought not be bringing up and raising youngsters together. Many accept that on the off chance that the couple can't create kids together, at that point they shouldn’t be raising them as guardians. Kids need a parity in their lives and diverse sexed guardians can give that balance productively. Each parent (mother or father) mingles the youngster diversely and the kid should be acquainted with the two universes. I will at that point continue to study the two sides on qualities and shortcomings, in light of realities, contemplates, and my own sentiment, and afterward draw my very own portion decisions on this questionable subject of Gay Parenting. Star Position There is no substantial purpose behind declining to call lesbian and gay headed family families. They fall under each possible rule for distinguishing families and the idea of a Family. They are gatherings of coresident family giving together through salary pooling to eachothers need of food and safe house. They mingle youngsters, participate in passionate and physical help, and make up some portion of a bigger family arrange. (O’ Brien and Weir, 128). There are likewise numerous homophobic ( the silly dread or disdain of homosexuality or gay individuals, Biery 88) people in today’s society who are the fundamental driver of antagonistic generalizations against lesbians and gay guardians. These negative generalizations all end up being false and silly, uncovering that gay and lesbian guardians could be similarly as fit to straight guardians. The allegation that greater part of gay men are youngster molesters has been dismissed in that the mind lion's share of kid sexual abusers territory hetero men, who misuse the two young men and young ladies. The dread that offspring of lesbian and gay guardians will become lesbian or gay is unreasonable in that reviews show that the sexual direction of the guardians has no impact at all on sexual direction of young people.

Key Symbol – Statue of Liberty

Lazarus engraved on her base, â€Å"Give me your worn out, your poor, Your crouched masses longing to inhale free, The pitiful deny of your overflowing shore. Send these, the destitute, whirlwind tots to me, I lift my light next to the brilliant entryway! (Lazarus)† For in these words a key image of American pride turned into that which entices to all who wish for additional, for better, and for freedom from that which persecutes them. For Americans, the Statue of Liberty is a key image recognizing freedom and opportunity. She worries about the Insurmountable concern of being the image for America's cantonal pride through Its accomplishments.Originally named â€Å"Liberty Enlightening the World†, the sculpture was developed as an Icon observing America's triumphs over misfortune. This was apparent at the sculpture's Inauguration In 1886. Before a horde of thousands and President Grover Cleveland, the American individuals strengthened † nearly immediately†¦ â €  That the sculpture â€Å"†¦ Was generally viewed as an image of the country. † (Scorcher Arts and Entertainment) The individuals momentarily acknowledged this wonderful gem as an image of their capacity and strength.Furthermore, the eye imagery can be felt through the feelings evoked through the translation of her â€Å"no-nonsense† facial disposition seen through every one of the individuals who view. This is a delegate of solidarity and resolve in the individuals of America. This is affirmed by crafted by the stone carver Birthday, and his articulate depiction in the nuances of articulation, â€Å"Liberty genuine manner underscores the Idea that freedom Itself includes some significant pitfalls and must not be trifled with. † (Scorcher Arts and Entertainment) â€Å"Finally, nearly secured by the drapery, Liberty left foot, which barely any watchers et to see, tracks upon the wrecked shackles of tyranny.The retreating position of her correct leg mak es the sculpture, when seen from the south, appear to walk ahead to reveal her insight before her. † (Scorcher Arts and Entertainment) Americans feel firmly about Lady Liberty and understand that having their individual flexibility accompanies cost, commonly paid for in human lives and different penances, however through everything as a country of decided individuals, they will keep on breaking the shackles of oppression and step ahead more grounded than before.Furthermore, as a blessing room France to the individuals of the US to stamp the Centennial of the American Declaration of Independence, the Statue of Liberty was given to perceive America for Its achievements and tribulations In Just one hundred brief long stretches of history. This key image was given to pay tribute to the achievements the recently Torment loosen states Ana experienced since ten selling AT ten Declaration AT Independence: a Civil War and remaking of a country, the defeating of bondage, the passing of an extraordinary pioneer, and a transformation similar to the one encountered by theFrench. The individuals of France viewed the United States as being triumphant over all chances and as yet staying a solid free country; and from this, the Statue of Liberty as an image of national pride was conceived. The imagery found in the Statue of Liberty isn't selective to Just the individuals of America. Its portrayal of freedom and opportunity is known all through the world to those looking for safe harbor inside her fringes. The sculpture speaks to opportunity, freedom for those workers that are looking for a chance and another life.Immigrants re propelled to look for shelter in the United States through shared stories of how Lady Liberty remains at the entryway to this new life, and allures them in with her giant light of light. The passionate discernment and symbolism is extreme to such an extent that endless outsiders have been constrained to sell basically the entirety of their common b elongings, pack into ships like crowds of cows and make questionable Journeys across blustery oceans. The imagery is additionally strengthened by those that have finished the Journey, as they share their stories of Lady Liberty with those spirits looking for motivation. For some the iris memory was the ‘lady with the light'. † (Brownstone) A basic impression can evoke a practically strict charm. It was normal for travelers to sob or supplicate with appreciation after observing her verdigris face in the harbor. This is set apart by the record of one foreigner, Celia Ripens as she reviews, â€Å"l saw the Statue of Liberty. What's more, we as a whole ran out and I asked in light of the fact that I heard such a great amount in Poland about it-the Statue of Liberty. (Brownstone) Moreover, another worker was appeared by her uncle the Statue of Liberty, and she takes note of that â€Å"That I will always remember. (Brownstone) Countless travelers on foreigner boats, numerous with their bodies wracked by sickness and horrendous nausea, would surge up to the thickly jam-packed decks, abounding with individuals to observe their first sight of the Statue of Liberty; an image announced by the moving people groups as their symbol for progress and recently managed chances in another land.Embodied in work of art, and held as a treasured symbol, Lady Liberty has showed up in incalculable renderings on American cash. The picture of freedom has been seen on coins, Liberty Loan Bonds, and various dedicatory coins. Her picture works up the feelings that individuals identify with opportunity and achievement, that her picture has been charmed to money related opportunities also. Freedom stands tall on a Liberty Loan Bond, gave during World War I to help support the economy. Her similarity and pictures have graced the new dollar coins, giving an impression by and by of triumph over adversity.As a key image not exclusively to her country, however to her home territory of New York, her particular shape graces the little space of the US State Quarter, and after the occasions of September 1, 2001 her picture has been appeared on dedicatory coins as image of triumph and solidarity over affliction against her country. Woman Liberty isn't just a key image, she is a masterpiece, having been spoken to in mediums from the copper of her casing to the interpretations of numerous specialists who charm her increasingly more in their works.She is really a key image to the country's kin. As one AT ten most conspicuous images AT American Justice Ana Treetop, Lay Liberty stands tall epitomizing Americans with national pride, just as an inherent feeling of individual pride. The sculpture keeps on fortifying the American people groups' explain in their seasons of difficulty. This quality keeps on sustaining through the accounts and coinage went from one age to the next.The stories of the innumerable individuals that conquered incomprehensible chances to just go bef ore the woman with the light, Liberty Enlightening the World is an update that Americans are those individuals. Americans are the drained, poor people, and the crouched masses that longed to inhale free. However, through everything America suffers, as a country the individuals of the United States keep on drawing on and discover shelter in the solace and solidarity of his national key image, not to just guide them, yet to fill in as a token of their quality.

The Five Different Approaches to Motivation Free Essays

The first being impulses which are the examples of conduct that are naturally decided instead of educated. Actuality: individuals and creatures are conceived prearranged with sets of behavior’s fundamental to endure. The second being the drive-decrease approach. We will compose a custom article test on The Five Different Approaches to Motivation or on the other hand any comparable point just for you Request Now It recommends that an absence of some fundamental natural prerequisite, for example, water creates the drive to acquire the water. The third being the excitement approach in which every individual attempts to keep up a specific degree of incitement and movement. The forward would be the motivator approach which it proposes that inspiration comes from the longing to get esteemed outside objectives, or impetus. The fifth would be the intellectual methodology and it proposes that inspiration is a result of a person’s considerations, desires, and objectives their discernments. The one methodology I picked would be the motivator approach. I feel that I am increasingly inspired when there is some impetus included in light of the fact that I know by the day's end I will be compensated for my help. For instance: My supervisor needs me to accomplish some work for him that may take two hours. The two hours would be after some time at twenty for dollars 60 minutes. Fortunetly he state for the work, off the clock he would give me two sixty-five dollar passes to the season opener for The Pistons at The Palace of Auburn Hills. The proposal of the tickets gave me impetus to accomplish the work and it just took me an hour and fifteen minutes to complete it. Step by step instructions to refer to The Five Different Approaches to Motivation, Papers

Psychology Psychotherapy Disorder And How It Affects The Victims - 550 Words

Psychology: Psychotherapy Disorder And How It Affects The Victims (Research Paper Sample) Content: Psychology and Psychotherapy Name Institution Affiliation Psychology and Psychotherapy Introduction According to Verschuere et al (2018), a psychopath is a form of a disorder that is associated with callousness, arrogance, antisocial behaviors and self-absorption. This is to say psychopaths are coldhearted and uncaring. In addition, Patrick (2018), elucidated that when psychopathy manifests in an individual it makes them lack the ability to establish a personal relationship with people since they cannot love. Further, psychopaths are egocentric and do not learn from others (Patrick, 2018). Though psychopathy may seem like disconnect from the real world, it is seemingly rational with the reality. Healthyplace.com argues that psychopathy is caused by a combination of factors: environmental, interpersonal and genetics. Evidence of genetic influence has been seen in cases where children of psychopaths have a higher likelihood of being psychopaths too. In addition, a psychologist has found that harsh early life experience may increase the possibility of becoming a psychopath (Healthyplace.com). For instance, punishing and harassing the child can cause psychopathy. Scientific studies use Hare's 20-items psychopathy checklist to identify the symptoms of psychopathy. The degree of these traits is then measured on a scale of 0-3 to determine the severity of a trait (Healthyplace.com). Some of the symptoms that the checklist check for is: lying pathologically, impulsiveness, irresponsibility, lack of guilt, shallow emotions, behavioral problems, parasitic lifestyle and so forth (Healthyplace.com). According to psychologytoday.com psychopaths are unable to form personal relationships since they cannot love. This means they do not bond with others. Consequently, since psychopaths are dissocial they have a very low tolerance to frustrations (Psychologytoday.com). Consequently, they are highly aggressive and to some extent violent. This means psychopaths can easily engage in assaults and physical fights. Further, psychopaths are pathologic egocentric considering that they are incapable of loving other people or form personal relationships (Psychologytoday.com). Psychopaths lack social emotions such as guilt, embarrassment and guilt (Psychologytoday.com). Psychologists report noting a lack of remorse to most reactions. This is to say psychopaths lack fear. Psychopaths were also depicted as irresponsible owing to the fact that they are not reliable (Psychologytoday.com). Psychopaths tend to blame others while it is actually their fault (Psychologytoday.com). Even when forced to admit this is not accompanied by shame. Psychopaths also have a trait of lying pathologically. They tend to selfishly distort speech to favor them. Since psychopaths have also been said to have a high level of self-confidence, this makes them makes them easy to believe even when lying (Psychologytoday.com). In addition, psychopaths have been seen to lack response modulation which makes them impulsive (Psychologytoday.com). To explain some of the traits depicted by psychopaths, researchers studied the brain of psychopaths. They found out that psychopaths h...

Whats Wrong With Fish Farms - Animal Rights

There are plenty of things wrong with fish farming, but lets start with the fact that we now know without a doubt that fish are sentient beings. That alone makes fish farming a bad idea. In an article published on May 15, 2016, in the New York Times, author of What a Fish Knows  Jonathon Balcome  writes about the intelligence and sentience of fish. From an animal rights standpoint, thats a pretty good reason to criticize fish farms. Setting aside for the moment that fish farms are inherently wrong because they kill fish, lets look at what the industry is really about. While some believe that fish farming is the solution to overfishing, they do not take into account the inherent inefficiency of animal agriculture. Just as it takes 12 pounds of grain to produce a pound of beef, it takes 70 wild-caught feeder fish to produce one salmon on a fish farm. Time magazine reports that it takes 4.5 kg of ocean-caught fish to produce 1 kg of fishmeal that is fed to a fish on a fish farm. Floating Pig Farms Regarding fish farms, Daniel Pauly, professor of fisheries at the University of British Columbia in Vancouver states, Theyre like floating pig farms . . . They consume a tremendous amount of highly concentrated protein pellets and they make a terrific mess. Rosamond L. Naylor, an agricultural economist at Stanfords Center for Environmental Science and Policy explains about aquaculture, â€Å"We are not taking strain off wild fisheries. We are adding to it.† Vegetarian Fish Some people are catching on, and recommending that consumers choose farmed fish who are mostly vegetarian, to avoid the inefficiency of feeding wild-caught fish to farmed fish. Scientists are even trying to develop (mostly) vegetarian food pellets to feed to carnivorous fish on fish farms. However, eating vegetarian farmed fish looks environmentally acceptable only when compared to eating carnivorous farmed fish. There is still the inherent inefficiency of feeding soy, corn or other plant foods to animals, instead of using that plant protein to feed people directly. There is still the matter of fish having feelings, emotions and intelligence once thought to be only the province of land animals. Some experts posit that fish feel pain and if thats true, vegetarian fish are just as capable of feeling pain as carnivorous fish. Waste, Disease, and GMOs In June 2016, an episode on The Dr. Oz Show dealt with genetically modified salmon. Although the FDA approves it, Dr. Oz and his experts believe there is reason for concern. Many retailers are refusing to sell genetically modified farmed salmon, Oz said. Regardless of whether the farmed fish are eating fish or grain, there is still a variety of environmental problems because the fish are raised in confinement systems that allow waste and water to flow in and out with the oceans and rivers in which they are located. While fish farms cause many of the same problems as factory farms on land – waste, pesticides, antibiotics, parasites, and disease – the issues are magnified because of the immediate contamination of the surrounding ocean water. There is also the problem of farmed fish escaping into the wild when nets fail. Some of these farmed fish are genetically modified, which forces us to ask what happens when they escape and either compete with or interbreed with wild populations. Eating land animals also causes problems for marine life. Vast amounts of wild-caught fish are being fed to livestock on land, mostly pigs and chickens, in order to produce meat and eggs for human consumption. Runoff and waste from factory farms kill fish and other marine life and contaminate our drinking water. Because fish are sentient, they have a right to be free from human use and exploitation. From an environmental standpoint, the best way to protect fish, marine ecosystems and all ecosystems is to go vegan.

Renewable Energy Solar Energy - 2471 Words

Samantha Snyder PS 471 November 17, 2014 Solar Energy Policy Solar Energy has amazing potential as a primary source of energy with a host of benefits. The sun provides vast amounts of free renewable energy that should be harnessed. A realistic Solar Energy Policy should be defined and pursued vigorously. The capture of the sun’s energy is underway but supplies only a small fraction of our current energy requirements. Non-renewable sources of energy have been the primary source of energy production throughout the industrialized world. Fossil fuel technology drives most of our economy. We power our cities, industries, and cars with petroleum based products such as gas and heating oil. In some areas there is still reliance from coal to generate power and heat. One downside if we keep using non-renewable resources there is a chance we could deplete these resources. Solar radiation could be seen as an ideal energy source, as it is abundant, free and essentially limitless. Shifting from non-renewable resources to renewab le resources could be beneficial to our society. Just as certain climate factors affect air pollution, air pollution can alter the climate. Global warming has transitioned into global climate change, shifting from average weather conditions as a result of natural and human factors. Predominantly caused by human activity, the formation of an aggressive solar energy policy would help to reduce both pollution and it reduce the dependence on imported fuels. ThisShow MoreRelatedRenewable Energy And Solar Energy921 Words   |  4 Pagesforms of renewable energy . Most of these renewable energies depend in one way or another on sunlight. Wind and hydroelectric power are the direct result of differential heating of the Earth s surface which leads to air moving about (wind) and precipitation forming as the air is lifted. Solar energy is the direct conversion of sunlight using panels or collectors. Biomass energy is stored sunlight contained in plants. Other renewable energies that do not de pend on sunlight are geothermal energy, whichRead MoreRenewable Energy : Solar Energy1007 Words   |  5 Pagesbeen some of the primary sources of energy that we use in the world. There are some negatives to them like they pollute the air and it would not be renewable. It also has bad effects on the environment. This is where Alternative energies come into play. These sources are very efficient. There are multiple of these Alternative energies like Solar, Wind, Geothermal, Hydroelectricity,etc. These are some energies that will help us be more efficient with our energy choices. The ones listed are the onesRead MoreRenewable Energy And Solar Energy Essay1582 Words   |  7 Pagesâ€Å"As a source of energy, nothing matches the sun†¦. Only a small fraction of the sun’s power output strikes the Earth, but even that provides 10,000 times as much as all the commercial energy that humans use on the planet† (Make Solar Energy Economical). This is good evidence that inv esting in solar energy can be valuable because not only is it clean and renewable, but it is also plentiful. This makes solar energy better option then the use of fossil fuel, however there are a couple of challengesRead MoreRenewable Energy And Solar Energy Essay1564 Words   |  7 Pagespertaining to the idea of solar renewable energy. Within the research, I will look to inform the reader on advantages and disadvantages of solar energy. Also, how solar energy will affect human in later years in the universe. Once research is conducted the report will then be organized into an informational report. The informational report will be shared with U.S solar marketers, John Barbour, and others whom are interested in knowing more information about solar energy. The main objective of thisRead MoreSolar Energy : Renewable Energy Source1077 Words   |  5 PagesLexie Phongthai-Yochum Mr. Alexander May 3, 2016 Solar Energy Solar energy is the most plentiful and purist renewable energy source available. Because it is completely natural, it is considered to be a clean energy source. It does not disrupt the environment or threaten the Eco-systems the way oil and some other energy sources tend to. Nor does it cause greenhouse gases, air or water pollution. Solar energy is an immensely important aspect of life and has been since the beginning of time. IncreasinglyRead MoreRenewable Energy : Improving Solar Energy1510 Words   |  7 PagesMath November 27, 2014 Topic: Solar Energy Improving Solar energy in the United States Audience: Home owners Executive Summary: Solar energy has been in existence for a longer than any of us will imagine. Of course the sun is the oldest and most basic source of energy. Solar technology has been in existence since the 7th century B.C. Solar energy is a clean and renewable energy that does not have most of the problems fossil fuels have. There are three types of solar technology that can be utilizedRead MoreSolar Energy Is A Great Source Of Renewable Energy850 Words   |  4 PagesSolar energy is now a great source of renewable energy. Due to the limited stock of fossil fuel, solar panel systems become more popular day by day. Now Industries, houses and defensive forces are using solar panel systems to generate power. The solar panels generate power from sun radiation. Solar cells are also known as Photovoltaic (PV) cells. When sunlight with a specific frequency hits metal, loosely bound electrons emit from the metal as shown in Figure 1. A potential difference is createdRead MoreRenewable Sources Of Solar Ene rgy1223 Words   |  5 Pageshistory happened because of Ohio s failure to trim trees away from power lines. As a result, more than 50 million people in the Northeast, Midwest, and Canada were out of power for days. While Ohio is going back and forth on it its laws dealing with solar power installation, our friends across the Canadian border have already shut down the last of their coal powered plants. The current US power grid is over 100 years old and due to its heavy use, is getting weaker every day. Blackouts, power imbalancesRead MoreSolar Renewable Energy System1621 Words   |  7 PagesIn brewing industry, 80% of overall final energy consumption is used in the form of thermal energy where solar thermal can be used for brewing processes as below: steam generation, malting process, stopping germination of grains, air cooling, conservation with hot air, power supplying of washing machines, wither and kiln processes. Malting plants and breweries consume heat for their thermally driven processes at temperature level ranges between 25 °C to 120 °C. It seems feasible to supply heat at thisRead MoreRenewable Resources For Solar Energy1387 Words   |  6 PagesSolar Energy is something that the entire world relies on every day. Without energy, the earth would be dark, and nothing will be able to operate. Lately, there has been many concerns with the various types of resources that are used to generate energy. Many resources that are used are non-renewable resource. This means that the resources such as oil and coal are not grown or produced, they are found in regions in specific sections of the world. These resources are also recognized as fossil fuels

Film Analysis Pans Labyrinth Essay Example For Students

Film Analysis Pans Labyrinth Essay Pans Labyrinth is a dark, Spanish fantasy film that was written and directed by Guillermo del Toro. The narrative unfolds on multiple levels. First is a fantasy level. Second is real world? level. Third is the story of the movie. Fourth is the Spanish Civil War. All level reflects similar themes: Fantasy, reality, fascism, democracy, human brutality, human innocence, lyrical heroism, secular heroics. Guillermo del Toro was born in Guadalajara Jalisco, Mexico. While being raised by his grandmother, del Toro during his teen years started to develop a liking in filmmaking. He later learned about makeup and effects from the Godfather of makeup, Dick Smith, who is most famous for his work in The Godfather and The Exorcist. Guillermo worked on a few short films and at the age of 21, in 1973, executive produced his first feature, Dona Herlinda and Her Son (IMDB). Other films that Toro is known for are Blade 2 and The Hellboy Series. Del Toro writes using a Mexican literary tradition called Magical Realism?. Magical realism is a genre where magical elements are a natural part of an otherwise ordinary human environment. The film takes place in Spain five years after the Spanish Civil War. The main character, a young girl named Ofelia, moves from the city into a military occupied mill due to her mother marrying the Fascist Captain, Vidal, who believes strongly in fascism and was assigned to conquer anti-Franco rebels. Carmen enters into the marriage because her husband was a victim of the Spanish Civil War. Carmen is pregnant with Vidals son. Vidal sees Carmen only as a vehicle for his male legacy. She is unaware of his callous intentions. On the way to the mill, Ofelias mother began to fill ill and tells the driver to stop the car to get some fresh air. Ofelia finds a stone the ground that has an eye on it and her curiosity causes her to wander off the road where she finds a statue missing an eye. When she matches the stone the statue, out pops a large stick bug. This bug who she believes to be fairy later leads Ofelia into an ancient labyrinth but she is stopped by Vidal House keeper, Mercedes. That night, the fairy ? appears in Ofelias bedroom, where it reveals itself as a fairy and leads her through the labyrinth. There, she meets the faun, who believes her to be Princess Moanna, a princess of the underworld who escaped into our world and became human. He says that Moanna died and was reincarnated as Ofelia. He gives her three tasks to complete before the full moon to prove herself worthy of her rightful return. Each task leads to another. First she has to feed a giant toad 3 stones which leads to her receiving a key. Then she has to take that key to a secret underworld dimension where she uses it to unlock a box that has a dagger, but she must not eat any food there (fails the task because she ate the fruit). Then she must use that dagger in the third task to spill the blood of an innocent being her newly born little brother who she kidnapped from the mill so that she can return to her world. When she is presented with the task of harming her little brother she refuses, causing Vidal who furious about his son to find her and kill her. You later see that Ofelia wake up in a hrone room being welcomed back to her home ?. It is revealed that she was supposed to choose to not hurt her little brother and her own blood be spilled. A long the path of her heroes journey ?, Ofelia succumbs to human temptation. She almost subverts her return when she eats forbidden fruit. Like Eve in Eden, Ofelia loses her innocence and adds her personal redemption to her list of tasks. I believe that when she disobeyed the faun and ate the fruit she gave into temptation and lost her innocence. But when she chose her baby brother over her desire to return to the underworld she gained it back. .u406d756eb26498ae75992b1403abfa2a , .u406d756eb26498ae75992b1403abfa2a .postImageUrl , .u406d756eb26498ae75992b1403abfa2a .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u406d756eb26498ae75992b1403abfa2a , .u406d756eb26498ae75992b1403abfa2a:hover , .u406d756eb26498ae75992b1403abfa2a:visited , .u406d756eb26498ae75992b1403abfa2a:active { border:0!important; } .u406d756eb26498ae75992b1403abfa2a .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u406d756eb26498ae75992b1403abfa2a { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u406d756eb26498ae75992b1403abfa2a:active , .u406d756eb26498ae75992b1403abfa2a:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u406d756eb26498ae75992b1403abfa2a .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u406d756eb26498ae75992b1403abfa2a .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u406d756eb26498ae75992b1403abfa2a .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u406d756eb26498ae75992b1403abfa2a .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u406d756eb26498ae75992b1403abfa2a:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u406d756eb26498ae75992b1403abfa2a .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u406d756eb26498ae75992b1403abfa2a .u406d756eb26498ae75992b1403abfa2a-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u406d756eb26498ae75992b1403abfa2a:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Historical Analysis On 1920s EssayThe faun said task was that innocent must be spilled to open the portal but, I think the task was HER innocent blood must be spilled to open the portal. In conclusion Ofelias story covers few topics in our class. It covers Magical Realism by adding magical creatures and places that influence the real world ? problems of the story. It also covers border in the literal term of Ofelia crossing the border between one world and the next, but also emotional borders or barriers, like the loss of her mother, her only real connection to this world pushing her to want to leave this world even more.

The Legalization of Cannabis for Therapeutic Purpo Essays

The Legalization of Cannabis for Therapeutic Purposes (Name) (Institutional affiliation) The legalization of marijuana is a topic that has sparked debate since its ban in the United States in the early 1930s. Lawmakers, scholars and ordinary citizens are ever active in the deliberation on its legalization and are divided on which outcome should prevail. However, the use of cannabis for therapeutic purposes (CTP) has significantly increased, with public perception towards its legalization warming up considerably. Today, marijuana consumption for medical purposes is legal in 30 states, though heavily controlled in most. In Colorado, California, Oregon, Alaska, Nevada, Washington D.C., Massachusetts and Maine it is legal to use cannabis for recreational use. However, research on its potential medical applications is limited and heavily controlled by the federal government, with opponents of its countrywide legalization the most vocal against such an initiative. This paper discusses the perceptions of disadvantages of cannabis use to individuals and society in genera l and maintains the stance that it is not a public threat. To understand the recent intrigue of whether Cannabis for Therapeutic Purposes (CTP) should be legalized or not, it is essential to delve into why its popularity dropped since the 1960s. Regardless of the ban on marijuana in 1930, CTP continued to play a significant part of the medical community up until 1961 when a UN convention concluded that due to its high potential for abuse, it was no longer accepted for medical use ( Sznitman Zolotov , 2015) . More advanced medicines were discovered and developed, leading to decreases in CTP use. Nevertheless, the turn of the millennium has seen an increase in the use of CTP, with proponents and opponents in disagreement. Proponents for cannabis legalization cite the critical advantages as a boost in revenue, decrease in crime, its health benefits, better substance control and strong price control. They maintain that every citizen has the right to make their own choice regarding drug use, and specifically cannabis due to its natural component. Opponents of its legalization, on the other hand, are of the opinion that marijuana has addictive properties, is a gateway drug, has severe health effects and increase the societal problems that are prevalent in our communities. Surprisingly, the opponents of marijuana legalization are often the lobbyists for legislature preventing medical studies and research on marijuana. It has been suggested that CTP legalization will result in the increase in illegal cannabis use among groups such as the youth, high-risk groups and non-risk groups. Regarding the youth, studies have been inconclusive on whether CTP legalization increases in teens to use illegal cannabis. Studies have found that CTP legalization does increase the availability and prevalence of marijuana, but data on teen use is varied. A survey carried out in Colorado, a cannabis legalized state, found that drug-related suspensions in public schools bumped slightly after marijuana was legalized in 2009 but stayed level after (Dills, Goffard and Miron , 2016) . Regarding expulsion, the study found that the rate also rose somewhat but dropped thereafter. CTP legalization has not led to an increase in the use of illegal cannabis by the youth. High-risk groups are people who are more likely to use cannabis like arrestees and ER patients while non-risk groups include a majority of the population. Studies carried out regarding high-risk groups, and CTP legalization found no correlation between the two in the sense that an increase in cannabis use among these groups was not associated with the passing of CTP laws. Majority of the studies involving illegal cannabis use and CTP laws have examined the association using the non-risk population. Eight of these studies found no relationship between CTP laws and illegal cannabis use, with one study suggesting that the changes in perceived risk of cannabis use were unrelated to CTP l egalization. Empirical evidence suggests that CTP legalization resulted in a reduction in the use of illegal c annabis in 48 of the 58 states ( Cerda et al., 2012). Therefore cannabis legalization diminishes the black market for cannabis One hypothesis suggested that cannabis prices would reduce significantly decrease due to CTP legalization, leading to increases in its use. Due to economic theory, this would seem accurate due as cannabis would

The Free Negro in north Carolina Essays

The Free Negro in north Carolina Essays The Free Negro in north Carolina Essay The Free Negro in north Carolina Essay John Hope Franklins The Free Negro in North Carolina, 1790-1860, written in 1943, examines the growth, legal status, and economic and social life of the free Negro in North Carolina.Franklins purpose was to clarify and explain the status of the free Negro in North Carolina, and how the free Negros status related to the rest of the population. The author revealed the advantages and disadvantages of being a free Negro in antebellum North Carolina through extensive research on laws passed during that time, statistics, and scores of other sources. Franklin discussed in great detail the population growth and the legal status of the free Negro in North Carolina.The free Negro population in this area grew in many ways.Natural increase, manumission of slaves by their owners, influx of runaway slaves, the immigration of slaves from other states, and free Negros who purchased their friends and relatives out of slavery were all reasons the free Negro population grew in North Carolina.Franklin states, It was one thing to inherit or acquire freedom and quite another to maintain it.The Negros right to freedom was continuously questioned, and not infrequently he had to go into court and by certificates, affidavits, and the like prove this right to enjoy the privileges of a free man.The authors opinion of the legal system towards the free Negro questions how much freedom even the free Negro population actually had. The economic and social life of the free Negro was directly impacted by their legal status.The legal system hampered economic and social growth of the free Negro by restricting even their communication with the white or slave population.Education was extremely limited for the free Negro, with the few literate free Negros coming out of the apprenticeship system rather than any formal education.Religious practices were also restricted because the free Neg

Blade Runner Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Blade Runner - Essay Example Avoiding feelings and emotions disconnects individuals from their biological makeup. Emotions make us aware of health status, what actions are appropriate, what we believe in at a moment, surroundings, and what is happening within them. Failure to attend to these feelings makes someone to be disturbed, in this case, empathetic or nonempathetic. Adjustment to behavior depends on the person’s ability to respond to his or her feelings in the most appropriate way. Question 3 In the film, the androids are made like humans through the process of genetic engineering. They show that they can work, and perform tasks like natural humans. The androids have the ability to speak; they also experience emotions and have feelings. The only difference between humans and the android is that they have a shorter lifespan, of four years, are smarter, stronger, and faster than human beings. The androids were initially manufactured for labor but later moved to planet earth to seek a longer life span from their creator. The androids posse virtually all qualities related to humans. They have emotions and feelings that connect them to their loved ones and friends. Besides, apart from thinking, the androids can get close to feeling... In the film, the androids are made like humans through the process of genetic engineering. They show that they can work and perform tasks like natural humans. The androids have the ability to speak; they also experience emotions and have feelings. The only difference between humans and the android is that they have a shorter lifespan, of four years, are smarter, stronger, and faster than human beings. The androids were initially manufactured for labor but later moved to planet earth to seek a longer life span from their creator. The androids posse virtually all qualities related to humans. They have emotions and feelings that connect them to their loved ones and friends. Besides, apart from thinking, the androids can get close to feeling emotional. An example is when Rachael gets out of the room crying after Deckard informs her that she is a replicant. Humans acquire their soul from a deity being, and this forms part of the reason why we do not understand how we came to have souls.

Globalization for fashion brand Charlotte Olympia Essay

Globalization for fashion brand Charlotte Olympia - Essay Example Evidently, the growing need for different fashion trend is a pull factor that has instituted internationalisation of the business. As such, inception into the china market is a prudent approach for the firm. For example, Nike is a renowned product in the world due to its awareness campaign, online marketing approaches, global presence and brand strategy. However, the firm has to incept reluctance action since it has to conduct a series of market researches to ascertain the viability of the market. Incidentally, Charlotte Olympia has an established store in the United Kingdom, and it is among the advanced shops in the fashion industry. Thus, this paper will focus on the possible avenues that should be used in introduction of Olympia brand in the global perspective especially in China. For Olympia brand to grow in the china and Europe market, the administration has to involve various perspectives to achieve a substantial share. Notably, many businesses have both short term and long-term priorities to thrive in trade and this are some of the core factors that define success. For example, the firm may consider introducing of new product lines since the customers are aware of their presence. For example, Charlotte Olympia brand primarily focused on women’s footwear and accessories. However, the firm has other labels for young girls and slipper for men, which enhances the identity of the products that use the name. Thus, the first approach is aggregation, where the company uses the distinctive processes used in the original country to attract a larger demand in a new nation (Gregory 2010:8). Incidentally, the consumer behaviours are similar in different states, and this allows different establishments to use the identical methods in different marketplaces. For example, the management of Levi’s creates an emotional connection to enhance the relevance of brand in different markets and guarantee loyalty. Incidentally, Charlotte Olympia in United Kingdom has six

Hamlet Essay Example for Free

Hamlet Essay What have you come to understand about the intense human relationships of Hamlet? How has this understanding been affected by the perspectives of others? In you response you should focus on 3 scenes in the play and a range of perspectives. The intense human relationships of Hamlet have been viewed through numerous perspectives yet all have reached the same conclusions. With the exception of just one, the friendship of Hamlet and Horatio, all the relationships are dishonourable, dysfunctional and destined to fail. Being a revenge tragedy it is immediately clear this play is filled with lies, deceit and treachery. The exact time of Hamlet’s composition is unknown, however it is assumed to be between 1599 and 1602. This was a dark, melancholy time in Shakespeare’s life with the death of his father in 1601 and the death of his only son, Hamnet aged 11, in 1596. It is believed that these events had a significant impact on the writing of Hamlet as the play is heavy with death and has a great similarity with this son’s name. Some perspectives that have been adopted to view and understand the intense human relationships of Hamlet are a religious, psychoanalytic and feminist perspective. When Shakespeare first wrote Hamlet he lived in a strongly religious society where people could be fined for not attending church. Therefore, at this time in history many people had a religious attitude and perspective on the play. The psychoanalytical perspective focuses on the unconscious mind and how it dictates behaviour. This perspective became popular when Sigmund Freud, a well-known psychologist, began developing his psychoanalytic theory, The Oedipus Complex, in 1897. The feminist perspective is often centred around strong women and became particularly popular in the 1950’s being a post world war 2 period. Women were involved in many aspects of the war and made ground in their equality with men. However, when the war ended, women were encouraged to return to their household duties and this sparked much controversy. The family relationship between Hamlet and Gertrude is one of the most intense in the entire play. Their relationship reaches a climax in act 3 scene 4 when Hamlet confronts his mother about her relationship with Claudius and her involvement in the murder of King Hamlet, â€Å"mother, you have my father much offended†. Hamlet sees Gertrude as an adulteress for marrying her husband’s brother two months after his death and believes she is aware that Claudius killed King Hamlet, â€Å"Almost as bad, good mother, As kill a king and marry with his brother†. When exploring this scene from a feminist perspective it can be seen that Gertrude cares deeply for her son yet he scorns her for her recent actions, â€Å"You go not till I set you up a glass where you may see the inmost part of you†. Despite there being no evidence that Gertrude is aware of Claudius’s deed, Hamlet does not trust his mother and this consequently results in his inability to trust other women. The Oedipus Complex comes to the fore when the relationship of these two characters is examined with a psychoanalytical perspective. Freud’s complex suggests that every boy from the age of 3-4 years begins to have unconscious sexual desires for his mother and regards his father as his rival. Through studying this scene from a psychoanalytical perspective it is prominent that Hamlet has an obsession with his mothers sexual relationship with Claudius. He claims that she lives â€Å"In the rank sweat of an enseamed bed†. The scene takes place in Gertrude’s bedroom, which is important as its privacy and intimacy allows Hamlet to express himself fully to his mother and being a place where sexual activity occurs, suggests Hamlets repressed sexual desires. The scene ends with Hamlet possessively demanding her â€Å"but go not to my uncle’s bed† and uses multiple sexual references when he tells her to not let Claudius â€Å"Pinch wanton on your cheek, call you his mouse†. Relating this to the Oedipus complex, Hamlet appears to be more like a jealous lover than a concerned son. Examining act 3 scene 4 from different perspectives gives varied insights into Gertrude and Hamlet’s relationship, yet each perspective deduces that it is a dishonourable relationship with no mutual trust or respect. Another dishonourable family relationship in Hamlet is that between Ophelia and her father Polonius. Polonius manipulates Ophelia for his own benefit, treating her like a tool rather than a person. Their relationships becomes pitiful when she receives orders from her father and responds with â€Å"I shall bey, my lord†, implying that she is at the service of her father. Through the analysis of act 4 scene 5 a deeper understanding can be reached about Ophelia’s relationship with her late father. Following the death of Polonius, Ophelia’s mind becomes unhinged as she drifts into insanity, speaking in songs and rhymes. Considering this scene from a feminists perspective it can be thought that Ophelia went mad with guilt having her desire for Hamlet to kill her father so that they can be together fulfilled. This theory strongly supports the idea that the relationship between Ophelia and Polonius was dysfunctional as she felt she’d never be free to make her own choices until her father was dead. The friendship between Hamlet and Horatio is the only admirable one. Horatio is the one character that Hamlet speaks to openly and confides in. He remains loyal and swears himself to secrecy about the ghost and the pretence of Hamlets madness. He conspires with Hamlet to prove Claudius killed King Hamlet and he stands by him through Ophelia’s death. It is the final scene of the play when the true extent of their friendship is confirmed. Act 5 scene 2 begins with Hamlet confiding in Horatio and reciting the fate of Rosencrantz and Guildenstern to him. This further validates their friendship and Hamlets trust in his loyal friend. The scene draws to a close with Horatio wishing to join Hamlet in death. This selfless declaration and his final words to Hamlet before he dies â€Å"good night sweet Prince, and flights of Angels sing thee to thy rest† convey his everlasting faithfulness to Hamlet. Through examining the friendship of Hamlet and Horatio from the beginning of the play to the end, it is clear that, unlike all the other relationships, there is never a doubt about the sincerity of their friendship. Through the close and critical analysis of Hamlet, you can come to the understanding that all but one of the intense human relationships within the play are dishonourable, dysfunctional and destined to fail. Considering this interpretation in the light of other perspectives the same conclusion can be drawn about the relationships.

Internet and Cultural and Historical Diversity of Style in Composition

Internet and Cultural and Historical Diversity of Style in Composition The technological revolution of the late twentieth century has arguably caused some of the greatest changes in the global society. Few realize the full effects of the computer age. The Internet in particular has brought the corners of the world closer together. Even in the most remote areas of the globe, such as Katmandu, one can see an advertisement for e-mail (Stefik 235). One might begin to wonder what the social consequences of this pervasiveness are. The Internet brings many diverse groups of people together to participate in many aspects of life from trade to conversations. Some might wonder if these interactions might lead to an end of diversity. In chatrooms and instant messages, the push towards uniformity in style is undeniable. However, this change is far from limited to these small areas of the Internet. In order to evaluate the Internet’s effect on the culture of today, it is first important to define the composition of world today, in particular those that use the Internet. Upon thorough examination of the world today, one will come to a striking realization: American culture has infiltrated even the most remote areas of the world and created a global monoculture. American culture can be best defined as a pure lack of culture; it assimilates any other cultures it encounters and makes it secular. This fact makes it ideal to be the global monoculture. Furthermore, this dominance has led to an end of cultural diversity. The Internet, like television and film, is merely another vessel for the spread of Americanism. Rather quickly it becomes difficult to determine which medium directly affected particular changes in style, making it imposs... ...d> AOL Instant Messenger Interview. 23 Apr 2002. Etree.org | Main. Etree.org. 21 Apr 2002. < http://etree.org/faq_quick.html> Keniston, Kenneth. â€Å"Cultural Diversity or Global Monoculture.† Understanding the Impact of Global Networks on Local Social, Political and Cultural Values. Eds. Christoph Engel and Kenneth H. Keller. Munich: Nomos Verlagsgesellschaft Baden-Baden, 1999. 131-140. McDonald’s – Countries. McDonalds Corporation. 24 Apr 2002. MTV: Music Television. MTV Networks. 24 Apr 2002. Reuters | Breaking News from Around the Globe. Reuters. 22 Apr 2002. Stefik, Mark. The Internet Edge. Cambridge: MIT Press, 1999. Internet and Cultural and Historical Diversity of Style in Composition Internet and Cultural and Historical Diversity of Style in Composition The technological revolution of the late twentieth century has arguably caused some of the greatest changes in the global society. Few realize the full effects of the computer age. The Internet in particular has brought the corners of the world closer together. Even in the most remote areas of the globe, such as Katmandu, one can see an advertisement for e-mail (Stefik 235). One might begin to wonder what the social consequences of this pervasiveness are. The Internet brings many diverse groups of people together to participate in many aspects of life from trade to conversations. Some might wonder if these interactions might lead to an end of diversity. In chatrooms and instant messages, the push towards uniformity in style is undeniable. However, this change is far from limited to these small areas of the Internet. In order to evaluate the Internet’s effect on the culture of today, it is first important to define the composition of world today, in particular those that use the Internet. Upon thorough examination of the world today, one will come to a striking realization: American culture has infiltrated even the most remote areas of the world and created a global monoculture. American culture can be best defined as a pure lack of culture; it assimilates any other cultures it encounters and makes it secular. This fact makes it ideal to be the global monoculture. Furthermore, this dominance has led to an end of cultural diversity. The Internet, like television and film, is merely another vessel for the spread of Americanism. Rather quickly it becomes difficult to determine which medium directly affected particular changes in style, making it imposs... ...d> AOL Instant Messenger Interview. 23 Apr 2002. Etree.org | Main. Etree.org. 21 Apr 2002. < http://etree.org/faq_quick.html> Keniston, Kenneth. â€Å"Cultural Diversity or Global Monoculture.† Understanding the Impact of Global Networks on Local Social, Political and Cultural Values. Eds. Christoph Engel and Kenneth H. Keller. Munich: Nomos Verlagsgesellschaft Baden-Baden, 1999. 131-140. McDonald’s – Countries. McDonalds Corporation. 24 Apr 2002. MTV: Music Television. MTV Networks. 24 Apr 2002. Reuters | Breaking News from Around the Globe. Reuters. 22 Apr 2002. Stefik, Mark. The Internet Edge. Cambridge: MIT Press, 1999.

Airasia’s Logistic and Channel Management

As Airasia’s vision is to be the largest low cost airline in Asia, our proposal might be a useful tool for Airasia to achieve their vision. The goal of our proposal is to decrease the operational cost of Airasia to attain cost efficiencies and provided the public with a lowest cost so that â€Å"Now everyone can fly† with Airasia. Objective of this proposal is to develop e-Supply Chain Management to attain a much lower operation cost for Airasia in the coming year. In this proposal, we will discuss about; 1.Analyze of the factors contributing to enable e-SCM for Airasia, 2. Create an appropriate implementation plans to develop e-SCM, 3. Discuss the environmental factors that will affect the implementation, 4. Determine which department will e-SCM help the most, 5. Show the benefit of e-SCM to Airasia and stakeholders and 6. Suggestion for how to further improve the e-SCM. Overview of the company (Airasia, 2010) Now everyone can fly, this slogan held in every Malaysianâ €™s mind deeply. Airasia was an Asia’s leading airline with a dream of making flying possible for everyone.The vision of Airasia is to be the largest low cost airline in Asia and serving the 3 billion people who are currently underserved with poor connectivity and high fares. The mission of Airasia included; †¢ To be the best company to work for whereby employees are treated as part of a big family †¢ Create a globally recognized ASEAN brand †¢ To attain the lowest cost so that everyone can fly with Airasia †¢ Maintain the highest quality product embracing technology to reduce coast and enhance service levels There are 6 main values that Airasia focused in to attain the lowest cost.The strategies used were; ? Safety first o Partnering with GE Engine Services the world’s most renowned maintenance providers and complying with the world airline operations. o GE Engine Services began servicing jet aircraft engines over 50 years ago. o Provide large or small jet engines for commercial or military aircraft as well as engines for marine and industrial applications (Breaking Travel News, 2002). ? Hight Aircraft Utilisation o Implementing the regions fastest turnaround time at only 25 minutes, assuring lower costs and higher productivity. Low Fare, No Frills o Providing guests with the choice of customizing services without compromising on quality and services.  Example services provided food ; beverage, merchandise, excite, baggage supersize, pick a seat, premium service or corporate booking. ? Streamline Operations o Making sure the process are as simple as possible. o Example online ticket booking. ? Lean Distribution System o Offering a wide and innovative range of distribution channels to make booking and traveling easier. Strategy of distribution like call centre, sales office ; airport sales counter, authorized travel agents, mobile booking or online. ? Point to Point Network o Applying the point-to-point network keeps ope ration simple and cost low Analyze Airasia’s Annual Report According to Airasia’s Five-Year Financial Highlights from 2006 until 2009, Airasia’s revenue is increasing steadily. Unfortunately, in year 2008 is having loss around RM497 million. This is because their operating expenses (-RM3,207 million) had exceeded their revenue (RM2,955 million).From the report, year 2008 Airasia had huge amount of air craft fuel expenses (-RM1,390 million) and derivatives (-RM679 million) on operational cost compare with years 2009 –RM928 million and RM22 million. Due to the fuel expenses and derivatives, it causes Airasia making loss in year 2008 (Airasia Berhad, 2010). From the balance sheet, we can know that net current asset of year 2008 and year 2009 was increasing from RM163 million to RM511 million. It is because of non-current assets and current assets increased and current liabilities decreased.On non-current liabilities, borrowings of RM6,068 million in year 200 8 and RM7,068 million in year 2009 (Airasia Berhad, 2010). |Key Ratios (YE 31 Dec) |2008 |2009 | |Revenue growth (%) |n/a |8. 4 | |EBITDA growth (%) |n/a |86. | |Pretax margins (%) |(15. 3) |16. 8 | |Net profit margins (%) |(15. 4) |16. 3 | |Interest cover (x) |1. 6 |2. 1 | |Effective tax rate (%) |n/a |3. | |Net dividend payout (%) |n/a |0. 0 | |Debtors turnover (days) |91 |88 | |Stock turnover (days) |4 |3 | |Creditors turnover (days) |149 |127 | Adapted]From: Chew. B, 2010. Comparing with Malaysia Airlines, Malaysia Airlines have more revenue compare with Airasia but their profit after tax are around the same figure, which are RM493 million in year 2009, RM245 million in year 2008, RM853 million in year 2007, RM133 million loss in year 2006 and RM1,251 million lose in year 2005. Although Airasia revenue lower than Malaysia Airlines around RM8,442 million but Airasia can gain the profit like Malaysia Airlines. In conclusion, the strategies used by Airasia are very successful (Mala ysia Airlines, 2010).Compare Airasia with Malaysia airlines |2009 |Airasia |Malaysia Airlines |Differences in % | |Revenue |RM3,133 million |RM11,574 million |269. 42% | |Net profit after tax |RM506 million |RM493 million |-2. 57% | |Passengers carried |14,253 million |6,549 million |-54. 5% | |Fuel Expenses |RM927 million |RM3,497 million |277. 24% | |Net Current Asset |RM511 million |RM3,023 million |491. 59% | Balance Sheet Ratio for year 2009 |Ratio |Formula |Airasia |Malaysia Airlines | |Current |CA/CL |1. |0. 86 | |Quick |(Cash+AR)/CL |0. 86 |0. 74 | |Net Margin |NPAT/Sales |16. 2 |0. 04 | |Operating Margin |Operating profit/Sales |0. 15 |-0. 06 | |Return On Assets |NPAT/T. Assets |0. 04 |0. 6 | |Return On Investment |NPAT/Net Worth |0. 19 |0. 66 | The factors contributing to e- enable SCM in Airasia The invention of internet has greatly influence the traditional supply chain management in the world. Many company realize the benefits of apply IT into their supply chain managem ent. Internet has provided a great opportunity for company to share and access information faster and increase the productivity and efficiency of the supply chain performance.Other than that, e-enabled SCM lead to deduct the cost and add extra value for the company. Those enabling software like CRM, ERP and EDI which can help in make improvement on the integration with its buyers, sellers, suppliers and partners. Rapid changing of technology forcing the companies must plan to change their business strategy in order to understand consumer behavior and fulfill their needs. Due to the inefficiencies of the traditional supply chain management, many company decided to acquiring e-SCM are aim to better manage their supply chain flow to ensure it is operating smoothly.E-SCM is taking advantage in coordinate the cooperation with suppliers. E-commerce allow the seller promote and sell their products and services through the internet. Some of the buyers today prefer to search, buy, compare or book the products and services on the internet. Since the consumer behavior has changed, all of the companies are forcing to change their supply chain processes to adopt the new channel to meet the customer expectations. Thus, the supply chain needs to be different with the traditional channel.Airasia can provide customers booking flight ticket via internet (Gimenez et al. , 2003). Information sharing is a crucial part in supply chain management. Traditional supply chain management provided limited information flow among the employees, customers or the suppliers. That is higher cost and time consuming to get the information and it will cause the company can’t make a good decision. Therefore, internet provided a chance for company to share and access the real time information among its partners to ensure effective.Extranet can build a network to link the company and the partners together and granted to share and access information faster. Therefore, company can easily get the urgent information instantly in low cost. It can make a big improvement in enhancing the integration company with its suppliers. Other than that, an intranet can send and accept the documents through electronic media among the firms. In addition, internet is a high speed medium where can reach global. Internet can help the Company connect with their foreign partners in a minute for business information, discussion and proceed to procurement decision.It can know as e-procurement, example, Airasia can order the air bus spare part via internet (Gimenez et al. , 2003). Knowledge sharing, in the database management is not only offer precious information, there are also including planning, analyze the result and transfer and transform into meaningful information and share with business partners . Company can get the data with just a few clicks and help them to make a better decision for their business. That is providing big advantages to the company where is cost saving and improve the e fficiency of their business decision.Example, Airasia can collect their sales data and analyze it into meaningful information in order to respond to customer needs and demands and react quickly to the market. It can also use to forecast the company sales, so, the company can make decision to improve their sales (Gimenez et al. , 2003). One of the factors e-enabled supply chain management is it can design an effective supply chain to strive for effective collaboration and integration with suppliers and customers, increase the competitive advantages in the intense competition environment, improve the operational process, and gain a long-term benefit.Even though internet is an inexpensive and faster way to obtain the useful information to assist the company to improve the supply chain management, company has to design a good supply chain structure to make the supply chain flow more effective. The better of the supply chain design, the more benefits company can gain from it. Intense com petition today has forcing the company to do better always in order to survive in the market. Internet has offering the company a chance to design a better supply chain to enhance its supply chain performance by adding new functions to achieve the company objectives (Gimenez et al. 2003). Implementation plans to strategize an e-SCM In competitive environment today, internet technology provided strong tools to strengthen the company’s electronic supply chain management. If the company can carry out an appropriate implement planning, it would lead to obtain a competitive edge. A poor planning may cause supply chain produce the poor result like low quality, poor services and higher cost. Initially, the company must clarify the supply chain goals to indentify which goals are going to set to get best effect in the business.Competitive level, distribution, production, financial and customers needs need to be concern to assure the new supply chain able to achieve company goals and f ulfill customers’ need. Outsourcing can be more suitable because operating a new supply chain is costly. After that, conduct a supply chain readiness audit to analyze the business. To understand the existing company core and capabilities priority. How the company is going to respond with high demand, global reach? It such as an evaluation of business before a new supply chain is implementing.Next step is developing a business case, the top management should develop a business case that understands electronic supply chain can increase the performances of business and it would improve the customer satisfaction, supplier integration and cost effectiveness. To make a better business case can help in achieve company’s mission and objectives. Fourth step is establishing a supply chain coordination unit. Establish a skillful e-SCM team to implement and coordinate the supply chain.The team is to make sure the supply chain is operating under a smoothness condition, reduce the c ost, facilitate business performance and increase customer satisfaction. Training has to give out to improve the SCM team skill, knowledge and leadership (Kalakota et al, 2001). Next, begin supplier integration. Business partners are the important part in the supply chain to help the company to achieve their new business projects or objectives. Electronic supply chain will be inefficient if without any supplier support.Develop a performance score card to evaluate the performance of new supply chain. Reengineering might need when there have problems occur or something is going wrong. Penalties and performance reward may place into the measurement as incentives to drive e-SCM efficiency. The following step is always educate, educate, educate the members who are involve in the supply chain management by provide training, education, mentoring to the members to get the newest knowledge and information to perform well. At the final step, company has to learn to manage failure.Not every sy stem will always implementing smoothly, failure will lead into inefficiencies and influence the company daily operations. Thus, company must able to cope with the failure, understand the problem and learn from the failure and make improvement on it to prevent the problems occur again (Kalakota et al, 2001). Airasia is using Low Cost Carrier (LCC) business strategy to operate their business and transform supply chain management to electronic. Airsia is going to adopt several systems to support the e-SCM to operate smoothly.All of the systems are operating to achieve the business goals by cost effective of the operation (ERP and CRS) and maximize the revenue (YMS). Airasia attempts to integrate information technology with current supply chain management to carry out some planning and strategy that is implementing effectively to support and develop their business to coordinate their daily operation, integration and communication (Kho, 2005 and Wong, 2009). Advanced Planning and Schedul ing (APS) is introduced to improve the internal operational process and achieving low cost business strategy.In airline industry, complex network, huge daily operation and a lots of external factor that will influence the operational performance like bad weather. In order to be successfully implementing a good supply chain, Airasia can use APS to become a core of their supply chain to deal with the customer and supplier requirements. A series of effective functions will provide by APS to support Airasia in their daily operational activities. There are supplier portals, it will provide some useful information for Airasia to help them avoid from any system error such as order processing.APS also assist in inventory planning and maintenance management. APS is ability to integrate Airasia, its maintenance supplier, GE aviation, and other suppliers to manage the inventory such as spare part to check resource availability and place order priority to prevent out of maintenance stock and se t a maintenance schedule to ensure the aircraft is in a safety condition all the time. Route profitability analysis is conducting to set and plan an efficient route in order to save cost and increase revenue (Kho, 2005 and Wong, 2009).Computer Reservation System (CRS) is an integrated web-based inventory and reservation system including call center, airport departure control function, internet and others. Airasia is going to use e-commerce to facilitate the online reservation and purchase e-ticket process. Intermediary had eliminated in this process. Airasia will offer 24 hours per day and 7 days a week for real time transaction that enable local and global customers to book the ticket anytime. The system software will provide data in online booking and categorize stored, update automatically and help in scheduling flight activities.This is also cost effective by less depend on human resource for data entry. Therefore, Airasia can fully utilize the available of vast booking informat ion where bring customers to the website to minimize the unsold seat and maximize their sales. The comprehensive information is available by the supply chain system on the internet for customer to view, search and compare with others companies before they decide to purchase in terms of service, price or flight time.CRS has provided convenient for the company to maximize their sales to meet customers’ needs (Kho et al, 2005 and Wong, 2009). Beside that, Airasia had decided to acquire a Wireless Delivery System (WDS) to provide convenient to the customer so they able to book ticket through their mobile phone while increasing Airasia sales (Kho et al, 2005 and Wong, 2009). ERP is application software integrated with its company system that helps the company to manage the operational activities effectively and efficiency.Airasia can implement ERP system which is a system that will focus on company daily operations and help in save operational cost, maintain integrity, speed up re porting and increase efficiency of the operational performance and better manage its electronic supply chain (Kho et al, 2005 and Wong, 2009). Yield Revenue System (YMS) used to aid in understand, react and anticipated the buyer behavior to enhance the company revenue. The system can effectively result in optimize the Airasia’s flight ticket price and maximize the company expected revenue. Example, seat price is available by different level in the different time.A ticket booking at a later time may be charge a higher price than an earlier booking. Other than that, the system will help the company adjust the ticket price when there have high demand in that destination. YMS is obtaining advantages in charge a lower price to maximize the revenue and adjust the price into higher price when the peak time through the demand forecast. In this case, Airasia can fully understand their consumer behavior and implementing the effective strategy to achieve their revenue objectives (Kho et al, 2005 and Wong, 2009). ECRM is a system software use to build a long term relationship with the customers.Many companies are plan to cut customer service cost while improve customer satisfaction. ECRM is providing extra advantages compare with offline CRM. Airasia will use ECRM to manage the complaints from the customers through the call center and solve the customer problem and question by FAQs with further customer service support line on the Airasia homepage. Besides that, ECRM also provide convenience for customer to check in through the internet and mobile phone. ECRM can help the Airasia indentify the frequent customer and reward them through reward program like frequently flyer program.Email notification may be send to the customers to inform them about the promotion information (Wong, 2009). Environmental factors that may affect the implementation of e-SCM in AirAsia External factors Sociological Social environment includes the cultures, customs, mores, values and demogr aphic characteristic of the society in which an organization functions. Social processes also determine the goods and services, as well as the standards of business conduct, that a society is likely to value and accept. (Smith, 2010) In Malaysia, most of the population is educated and 65. % of Malaysians use internet (Internet World Statistic, 2010). This eases the process of implement e-SCM. When suppliers, customers and employees of Airasia are educated and able to operate a computer, it will be very easy for them to understand the concept of e-SCM, accept and use it. Therefore, the learning cost of Airasia’s e-SCM can be lower down. However, Airasia’s supplier have different values in implementing e-SCM. They may refuse to share actual data with other companies due to lack of trust (Scalet, 2001). This caused a barrier while implementing e-SCM.Political The political environment reflects the relationship between business and government, usually in the form of govern ment regulation of business (Smith, 2010). Political factors such as labour laws, tax, trade policy, and political stability defines what Airasia can and cannot do while implementing e-SCM. During year 2009, the Prime Minister, Abdullah Badawi was set to step down in March 2009. This caused political uncertainty. This issue may lead to difficulties in setting rules or changing any structure in Airasia in order to implement e-SCM.Besides, Airasia also operate in other countries, many laws will be different compare to Malaysia. So Airasia will face another issue while implement e-SCM. Economic Economic environment refers to relevant conditions that exist in the economic system in which a company operates. Those factors in economic environment are interest rates, exchange rate, economic growth, inflation rate and others (Smith, 2010). For example, the rising of oil and arousal of low-cost competitors like Firefly will affect Airasia’s operating cost.They will influence the profi ts and availability of funds and cause implication on implementation of e-SCM (Yahoo! Answer, 2010). When Airasia is lack of fund, there will also lack of employees training cost on e-SCM and implementation cost. A Thai individual holds 1%, Airasia holds 49% and Shin Corporation hold 50% of Thai Airasia. Shin Corporation was owned by previous Thailand prime minister and it has strong financial strength to support Airasia to implement technology such as e-SCM (International Transport Workers' Federation, 2007). TechnologicalTechnological environment includes human knowledge, work methods, physical equipment, electronics and telecommunication and various processing systems which used to perform business activities. (Wong, 2009) Technology nowadays helps a lot in e-SCM. The main technology that affects implementation of e-SCM is Internet. It is serving as a medium for information access, transmission and sharing among suppliers, Airasia and its customers. Apart from that, with the aids of other technologies like intranet, extranet, e-mail, online conferencing, and others, all the supply chain partners ofAirasia can easily communicate and collaborate. Speed of information flow faster through Airasia to its customers or supplier. The other technology platform is Enterprise Resource Planning System (ERP) and Electronic Data Interchange (EDI). These technologies have stimulated implementation of e-SCM. Internal factors Human Resource When Airasia implement e-SCM strategy, every process, goal or system must be carry out by employees. Thus Airasia need to provide training to its employee, development, restructure and compensate in order to support e-SCM process. However, some employees may resist to change.Airasia must be award or compensate them so that implementation goes smoothly (Lancaster, 2006). Financial Resource Financial is critical factors that affect e-SCM. Without enough funds and capital, e-SCM cannot be implementing because e-SCM needs huge fund to carry out. Although Airasia is suffering loss during year 2009, Airasia can raise its fund to implement e-SCM by selling its share or capital restructure (Whitley, 2009). Physical Resource The infrastructure needed to be carry out e-SCM are corporate portals, workflow system and tools, EDI, intranet, extranet and others groupware tools.Airasia should gets all infrastructure ready to implement e-SCM. Organizational structure A flattened organization structure can easier to accept, adapt and implement new technologies or strategies (Pearlson, 2006). However, board of directors of AirAsia is too narrow, decision making will be too shallow (Onwutalobi, 2008). When implement e-SCM, decision making need to be fast, effective and efficient. Area that e-SCM help most in Airasia E-SCM helps Airasia a lot in this airline competitive industry and one of the ost significant advantages are reduced manifest preparation time, reduced paperwork handling time, reduced time in communicating with up- and do wn-stream intermodal partners and reduced load transference times between intermodal partners One of the significant e-SCM for an aviation company is the Computer Reservation System (CRS). Online sales through this system captured more than 50 percent of Airasia’s revenue (Corporate website, 2005). The system can also detect the frequent flyers and rewards them accordingly to create higher customer retention rate and lead to a better stage of relationship marketing with the customers.The Customer Relationship Management (CRM) process provides the structure for how relationship with the customer is develop and maintained (Croxton et al. , 2001). CRM can be a system linked together with the CRS in order to obtain the customer description and reservation description to provide them with full range of customer service including the FAQ questions in it. Besides that, Distributed Database System (DDS) is also a core element in this successful Airasia in the airline industry. If Air asia tend to expand to a wider range of market share, a geographically dispersed database can be used to plan its flight schedule carefully.Another element is that Wireless Delivery System (WDS) for the ease of their customers to browse company website details and place their reservation using their mobile phone. Airasia practices online booking if the customers tend to save money for lower price when they purchase their ticket online. The complexity of managing the flexible price can be carrying out using Yield Revenue System (YRS). Airasia can price accordingly by referring to the demand of the flight and pick the best price for Airasia’s yield revenue.Demand driven resource planning and employee scheduling is crucial to the success of all aviation service providers and Advanced Planning and Scheduling (APS) can help Airasia in the dynamic airline environment. Crew scheduling, fleet management, gate and check-in desk planning and the ground crew planning is a crucial part f or the company to overcome the increasing operating costs. Benefits of e-SCM to AirAsia, suppliers, and consumers The common model of e-commerce supply chain system transaction view is shown as below; company, suppliers and consumers are all linked throughout the whole transaction.So, as Airasia applies e-SCM, besides benefit to Airasia, it also benefits to suppliers and consumers (Hultkrantz et al. , 2001). [pic] Company Airasia can use the computer network to operate its businesses as one of the e-SCM strategies. Airasia’s can introduce booking air ticket through the online website which is assisted Air Asia transformed towards a more well-established communication media which is available 24/7. As the forecast, there will about 40% total revenue can be gain via the Internet transactions.It is because of Airasia can take the advantage of B2B marketplaces to forecast the demand for their services and, using differentiation pricing strategy to attract more customers and gain more market share by implementing the Yield Revenue System (YMS). In addition, the e-CRM in e-SCM allows Airasia to provide personalized service and one-to-one relationships between merchants and consumers. The ERP system had speed up reporting and increase efficiency of the operational performance which will directly increase the satisfaction of customers towards the services quality provided by Airasia.At the end, Airasia can enhancing relationship with both existing and potential customers and also the suppliers since the communication became a straightforward task. Besides that, Airasia can cost saving through the Advanced Planning and Scheduling (APS) which improved the internal operational process and achieving low cost business strategy. The company can also saves on the cost to operating and managing the bricks and mortar outlets and able to reach national markets without any efforts on developing a physical distribution network.Then, Airasia can reduce the cost of sales com mission of the middleman, which is the travel agent. So, as a conclusion, if Airasia adopted e-SCM, the company can streamline and restructure the services provided to its customers, developing new markets, and thus creating innovative business opportunities to its customers and suppliers. Suppliers [pic] Due to the supplier’s view of e-commerce supply chain, they concern on the process of buy and fulfillment, ship and logistics and fleet management (Hultkrantz et al. , 2001).The suppliers of Airasia can strengthen their forecasting ability, meet and exceed Airasia’s demands by offering the right promotion of products and services at the right time, as well as align their production schedules based on their manufacturing capacity and inventory management is improved because of the efficient information exchange, inventory visibility and transactions through the EDI system. So, the supplier can minimize ordering, handling and other costs and avoid from the bull-whip eff ect which may cause them profit loss from the surplus of the stocks or failed to gain more profit because of the shortage of stocks.In addition, the supplier can increase its reputation by meeting the needs and demands from the customers. Consumers The customer’s view point towards the e-SCM can be represented simply, as the figure below (Hultkrantz et al. , 2001). [pic] The e-SCM delivers value across Airasia customers’ supply chain allow customers make quicker and better decisions because the information about inventory visibility and transactions.Airasia customers can compare the pricing and the quality of services provided by Airasia and the others competitors on Internet. Besides that, the e-SCM automating the e-procurement function, simplified purchasing processes which benefits Airasia in lower their transaction costs and overhead. Since the expenses or costs of Airasia reduced, they may able to lower down the pricing but maintaining the same quality of services , which is also considered as benefit to customers. Customers get the same quality of services but with a lower pay.Through Computer Reservation System (CRS), Airasia can launch the ticketless system which the customer of Airasia has the opportunity in doing the booking and purchasing process at anytime, anywhere as customer preferences. Once the customer booking completed, Airasia will provide customer with a program which include customer booking number, payment and travel details. So, the ordering and settlement process had simplified and more convenient to customers during they check in by just mentioning the booking number and must present identification card (IC) or passport of customer for identification purposes.Recommendation and improvement on e-SCM The constantly changing external environments which faced by the organization or company nowadays cause the Airasia have to always ensure that its own internal resources and capabilities are sufficient enough to meet or exceed the needs of the external environment. So, the e-SCM system that Airasia executed need to always keep up-to-date to meet the needs of the external environments. Besides that, in order to survive in the air flight services industry, Airasia also need to always undertake an analysis about their external and internal environment.The e-SCM system plays an important role in this process because the visible of information about the supplier side and customers’ side is useful in the analysis. So, e-SCM system needs to be improved by reducing the degree of error happened and increase the accuracy and reliability of the data flow within the supply chain flow. Since Airasia still receiving a lot complaint from customers on their service, such as the flight delays, or being charged for a lot of things and also customers is not allowed to change flight or get any refund from Airasia if they couldn’t make it.So, Airasia can improve the e-SCM through the Balance Score Card (BSC) whi ch helps in the improvement of the internal and external communications, and monitor the organization performance based on financial perspective, internal business process perspective, learning and growth perspective and also customer perspective. So, by measuring the quality management and customer satisfaction index, Airasia could further improve the e-SCM based on the feedbacks from the customers and the measurement of the performance. On the other hand, Airasia can also further improve the e-SCM in the collaboration area.There are several unexpected events are converging. Therefore, company can increases the number of platforms, packages and more advanced technologies to do the filtering tasks which only permit meaningful collaboration from sharing data and information, to developing customer reward programs and joint forecasts.ReferencesThe Breaking News (2002), AirAsia ; GE Engine Services Sign Major Engine Maintenance Agreement Worth Over US$20 Million, Breaking Travel News. Available from: – http://www. breakingtravelnews. com/news/article/btn40003248  [Accessed 3 July 2010] Airasia (2010).

Rhetorical Analysis of the Childrens Era by Margaret Sanger

Rhetorical Analysis of â€Å"The Children’s Era† Today, the availability of birth control is taken for granted. There was a time, not long passed, during which the subject was illegal (â€Å"Margaret Sanger,† 2013, p.1). That did not stop the resilient leader of the birth control movement. Margaret Sanger was a nurse and women’s activist. While working as a nurse, Sanger treated many women who had suffered from unsafe abortions or tried to self-induce abortion (p.1). Seeing this devastation and noting that it was mainly low income women suffering from these problems, she was inspired to dedicate her life to educating women on family planning—even though the discussion of which was highly illegal at the time (p.1). She was often in trouble with†¦show more content†¦4). To prove this point she demonstrated the inefficiency of the children’s programs that were already in place. She used another metaphor to show the logical breakdown of efficiency in the system. Sanger (1925) went on to int erpret the children’s charities that were currently in effect as â€Å"the Grand Central Station of life,† with â€Å"trainloads and trainloads† of children being dumped off faster than anyone knew what to do with them (para. 4). This analogy is influential because everyone in New York, where the speech was delivered, was familiar with Grand Central Station and how it was a hectic, main hub. Relating the amount of children to the overwhelming atmosphere of the crowded station illustrated the difficulties and insufficiencies â€Å"the receiving committee† faced as they tried to care for the massive amount of abandoned children (Sanger, 1925, para. 4). Sanger proceeded to emphasize her points using both emotion and logic. She used alliteration and powerful word choice to invoke emotion about parentless children, listing out that the children were â€Å"unwelcome, unwanted, unprepared for, [and] unknown† (Sanger, 1925, para 4). These are very strong words to use to describe children. No one wants to think of children in these ways because it is sad. Further explaining the ineffective system, she structured her logicalShow MoreRelatedMaking A Change : Margaret Sanger1713 Words   |  7 PagesMaking a Change: Margaret Sanger’s 1925 Speech Margaret Sanger’s, The Children’s Era, exudes knowledge on how contraceptives and birth-control will create a better world for the children. This paper conducts a Neo-Aristotelian analysis of Margaret Sanger’s 1925 speech. It contributes to rhetorical theory by advancing knowledge of how rhetors create a consensus on the use of birth-control and contraceptives. The paper proceeds first by establishing the context of the speech, which will include theRead MoreRhetorical Analysis Of Margaret H. Sanger s The Children s Era992 Words   |  4 PagesA Rhetorical Analysis of Margaret H. Sanger’s â€Å"The Children’s Era† Speech â€Å"Before you can cultivate a garden, you must know something about gardening.† This quote is from Margaret Sanger’s â€Å"The Children’s Era† speech given in 1925. Sanger believed that nurturing children is an art and has to be done properly in order for the children to be successful. In this illuminating speech, Margaret Sanger illustrated the lack of birth control options and overpopulation of unwanted children in order to persuade